Items filtered by date: January 2025

Tuesday, 28 January 2025 00:00

Types and Treatment of Ankle Sprains

Ankle sprains occur when the ligaments supporting this complex joint are stretched or torn. Ankle sprains are classified into three grades, based on severity. Grade 1 sprains involve mild stretching of the ligaments, causing slight pain and swelling. Grade 2 sprains are moderate, with partial tearing of the ligaments, leading to noticeable swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. Grade 3 sprains are severe, involving complete ligament tears, significant swelling, instability, and an inability to bear weight. Risk factors include improper footwear, uneven surfaces, and activities requiring sudden movements. A podiatrist can assess the extent of the sprain through a detailed exam and use imaging tests to rule out fractures. Treatment options include braces or casts to stabilize the ankle and allow proper healing, with a focus on preventing chronic issues like instability. In cases of a Grade 3 sprain, surgery may be required to restore joint function. If you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 21 January 2025 00:00

Good Foot Care for Diabetic Patients

For individuals with diabetes, proper foot care is crucial to prevent complications that can arise due to poor circulation and nerve damage. Diabetic patients should inspect their feet regularly for any signs of trouble, such as cuts, blisters, or sores, as these can quickly develop into more serious infections. Loss of feeling, known as neuropathy, is common in people who have diabetes and can make it difficult to notice injuries or infections. Changes in the shape of the feet or toes, such as swelling or the development of bunions, can also signal potential issues that need attention. Foot pain, whether constant or occasional, should not be ignored, as it could indicate an underlying problem like arthritis or poor circulation. Wearing well-fitting shoes and keeping the feet clean and moisturized can help prevent many foot issues. If you have diabetes, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 14 January 2025 00:00

Managing Bunions

A bunion, or hallux valgus, is a deformity at the base of the big toe, affecting the metatarsophalangeal, or MTP, joint. It occurs when the first metatarsal bone angles outward, while the top of the big toe tilts inward. This results in a protrusion that can become inflamed and painful. Shoes with a narrow toe box or high heels often worsen the discomfort by putting pressure on the misaligned joint. Bunions can develop due to inherited foot structures, such as flat feet or low arches. They are more common among women, especially those in occupations requiring prolonged standing or who frequently wear high heels. Left untreated, a bunion may lead to additional foot issues, including calluses, hammertoes, or pain in the ball of the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of your bunion and suggest custom orthotics to improve alignment, padding to reduce friction, or, in severe cases, surgery to restore function. If you experience toe pain caused by a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM of Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 07 January 2025 00:00

Managing a Broken Toe

A broken toe can cause significant pain and difficulty walking. Symptoms include swelling, bruising, and tenderness at the site of the break, along with pain in moving the toe or bearing weight. In some cases, the toe may appear crooked or out of alignment. The most common causes of a broken toe are direct trauma, such as stubbing the toe, dropping a heavy object on it, or sports-related injuries. High-impact activities and wearing improper footwear can also increase the risk. A podiatrist can diagnose a broken toe through a physical exam and X-rays. Treatment typically involves rest or buddy taping the broken toe to a neighboring toe for support. In more severe cases, a splint or surgical intervention may be needed to realign the bones and ensure proper healing. If you have a broken toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

  • Throbbing pain
  • Swelling
  • Bruising on the skin and toenail
  • The inability to move the toe
  • Toe appears crooked or disfigured
  • Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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